When Facebook announced a record $6.9 billion profit for the final quarter of 2018, up 61% from the last quarter of 2017, the company’s management could also boast of an estimated 2.7 billion users of Instagram, WhatsApp, Messenger and Facebook each month, 1.52 billion of whom used Facebook every day.[1] This was particularly surprising at the time because the company had “earned the ire of users and regulators [in the E.U. and U.S.] for a growing list of privacy issues, including the Cambridge Analytica data scandal and a massive security breach.”[2] Cambridge had improperly used information on tens of missions of Facebook users, and hackers had accessed the telephone numbers and email addresses of 30 million users. Even though Facebook’s CEO, Mark Zuckerberg “touted the steps taken by the company [in 2018] to deal with the missuse of the platform,” his company had been criticized on the eve of the announcement for being in violation of the agreement with Apple regarding an iOS app (Facebook Research) distributed to employees and customers through Apple’s “Enterprise Development Program.”[3] That program prohibited distribution to customers and accessing “information such as private messages, web searches and location data.”[4] How could users not have reacted negatively, hence bearing on Facebook’s stock-price and profit-level? How could a company’s unethical management—a point I had documented in Taking the Face Off Facebook in 2015, prior to the scandals—not be punished by the market?
The full essay is at "No Market Accountability on Ethical Companies?"
[1] Seth Fiegerman, “Facebook Posts Record $6.9 Billion Profit Despite privacy Scandals,” CNN Business, January 30, 2019.
[2] Ibid.
[3] Kaya Yurieff and Ahiza Garcia, “Apple Says Facebook’s Controversial Market Research App Violated Its Policies,” CNN Business, January 30, 2019.
[4] Ibid.